Agriculture is increasingly challenged by climate change, nutritional insecurity, shrinking land resources and a growing population, further aggravated by soil degradation. Among several ways to address these issues, the most prominent and cost-effective means is to adopt an integrated farming system (IFS). This approach promotes efficient waste recycling by connecting different components, thereby reducing environmental pollution. Additionally, combining livestock with crop production enhances the supply of eggs, meat and milk, ensuring better nutrition and a stable income for farmers. Therefore, developing a sustainable, eco-friendly and economically viable IFS model is essential.